Xi'an discovered the beautiful crystal necklace worn by the ladies of the Tang Dynasty (Photos)

Repaired crystal necklace

Wearing necklaces and bracelets has been very popular since ancient times. How beautiful is the jewelry worn by the ladies in the Tang Dynasty? Recently, the Xi'an Cultural Relics and Archaeological Research Institute announced the archaeological achievements of a tomb of the Tang Dynasty. Surprisingly, the tomb was not stolen. The unearthed cultural relics are in good condition, especially with a crystal necklace.

Surprise: the tomb of the Tang Dynasty is well preserved

According to archaeological experts, in 2002, when they cooperated with the infrastructure of a suburb in the southern suburbs, they rescued more than 40 tombs from the Northern Wei Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty. The most precious one was a tomb of the Tang Dynasty, because it escaped the tomb thief. Pirates. The tomb is a tomb of the slope tomb, consisting of a tomb, a ramp and a tomb. Although the upper part has been destroyed, the tomb room has not been harassed, and the funerary objects are well preserved. A total of 34 pieces of pottery, bronze and other miscellaneous items were found. There are also 9 copper coins. Among these relics, there are the town tomb beasts, the kings, the ladies, and the men in the tombs of the Tang Dynasty. There are also a set of twelve zodiac signs, of which 7 are complete and 5 are head-deficient. Beast first body, wearing a narrow-sleeved shirt, wearing a wide-sleeved robes, chest straps, robes and ground, feet hidden in the robe, wide sleeves down to the knees, hands arched to the chest, hands hidden sleeves, The feet stand in front of each other and stand in a "human" shape. The most precious thing is that the excavation of the epitaph unveiled the identity of the tomb owner.

Secret: The ancestors of the tomb are suspected to come from the "Mi country" in Central Asia

The tomb was written with the plaque of "Mr. Tang's Lady's Epitaph", with 18 lines of essays and 382 words in total. Zhiwen shows that the tomb of the tomb is Ms. Tang Fujun, whose grandfather is unknown, the official to Tang Zuoyu, the general of the army, the deputy ambassador of Hexi, the name of the father is unknown, the official to the right is the defender, both of whom are military officers. . She was married to Fu Gong at the age of 19, and she had three sons. She died at the age of 60. She was a prosecutor to the regular doctor (Wen San, Zheng Sipin) and was buried in the 14th year of Emperor Xuanzong Li Longji Tianbao (755). For the description of Mie, the text uses "Kun and Joule, talented and intelligent, dealing with things, and more leisurely and elegant", which shows the appearance of everyone.

For the auxiliary public, there is no record in the history books, and the “mi” surname is very rare. According to the history book “Yuan and surnames”, it is recorded that the rice surname “out of the Western Regions”, which inferred that the Mi’s ancestors were most likely to come from Central Asia at the time. Rice country" (now near Uzbekistan).

Rare: The repaired crystal necklace is beautifully unusual

"The color of the object is different from the color, and there is no space in the sky. Holding it to the moon, the 皪(lì) is smashed into water." The famous poet Wei Yingwu of the Tang Dynasty, "Lishui Jing", depicts the crystal clearness of the crystal, which can also be seen from it. The love of the crystals of the Tang Dynasty was also verified in the tomb of the lady. Archaeologists discovered that when Mie was buried, he wore a crystal necklace around his neck. Due to the long time, the thread of the string of crystal beads has decayed, and the crystal beads are scattered around the neck. After finishing, archaeological experts found 92 crystal beads, 3 blue beads, 4 gold buckles, 2 amethyst pendants and 2 turquoise pendants.

The crystal beads are of different sizes, all of which are oblate, and are drilled into holes by the ends to the middle. The end of the pendant is small at one end, and the small end is embedded in the gold buckle to form a pendant. After repairing, this string of crystal necklaces looks very beautiful and crystal clear.

According to experts, although the crystal beads China has been unearthed a lot, but the complete crystal necklace like this, not unearthed before. The restored crystal necklace is so elegant that it is not too late.

In addition to the crystal necklace, the silverware box and other women's products are also unearthed in the tomb. Among them, the more precious cultural relics include a unique pattern of ostriches with the size and quality of the Tang Mirror.

There is also a silver box that symbolizes the noble and holy lotus, the craftsmanship that symbolizes the love of men and women, and some group flowers made of silver foil, peony branches, ostriches, sacred flowers, lotus boys, etc. According to experts, these should be decorative objects on the surface of the paint box, but unfortunately, the wooden tires have decayed.

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