The formation and type of Hetian jade

Hetian jade is known as the world's first nephrite. The Chinese believe that jade is universal, so there is a saying of "Tongling Baoyu". Hetian Yu has been collected for thousands of years and has become increasingly rare. Experts pay more attention to the seed material, but it is expected to be less expensive, especially with the seed material on the skin, and it is even more difficult to meet.

The finest Hetian seed jade is moisturized and oily, and has a gentle feeling in the hands. As the saying goes, "Gold is valuable for priceless jade", and Tian Ziyu will soon be able to excavate and become a extinct species of endangered species, destined to become a collection of rich people!

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The source of Hetian jade's origin

Hetian jade currently has two famous sources of jade: one is from Yutian County to the south and enters the Kunlun Mountains. There is a famous Alamas mining area, and now the most famous Hetian Baiyu Mountain is produced here. The other one is from the south of Hotan City, along the Baiyu River. There is a source of rich history and a rich source of jade, the source of mountain water.

In ancient Chinese books, Kunlun Mountain is called “the mountain of jade” or “the ancestor of Wanshan”. In the "Thousand Characters", there is also the saying "Jinsheng Lishui, Yusheng Kunlun".

There are two rivers flowing through Hetian in Xinjiang: one is called Yulong Kashi River, and the other is called Karakash River. After hundreds of millions of years ago, after the flood, many precious jade will be washed down from the Kunlun Mountains. Therefore, the ancients have called the Baiyu River (Jade Dragon Kash River), and the river that can be picked to the Moyu Tsai is called the Moyu River (Karakash River). The Baiyu River has a total length of more than 250 kilometers. The river water is supplied by the snow melting of the mountains. The water temperature is around 0 degrees Celsius all year round. The output of Hetian jade seed material is mainly concentrated in the Kumat area in the middle and lower reaches of the Kunlun Mountains in the Baiyu River Basin. Most of the jade is buried in the gravel layer below 3 to 10 meters deep.

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Type of Hetian jade

According to the different places of production, Hetian jade can be divided into three types: mountain material, mountain water and sub-material.

1. Mountain material: also known as mountain jade, or Gaibao jade, refers to the primary mine produced on the mountain.

The mountain material is the jade that is mined through the jade mine and is mainly produced in the Kunlun Mountains. The Amas mine has a history of mining for hundreds of years, mainly producing jade and white jade. Some mines are filled with rain and snow to form a crystal clear ice hole. After the hole was blasted, the gravel was cleared and the jade was searched along the blue jade line. Jade is not concentrated, but a chicken nest, usually wrapped in marble and needs to be peeled off. In addition, there is the Hetian County jade mine opened in 1962, and the Pishan Kangxiwa mine opened before 1949. The jade mines in these three counties are located on the Kunlun Mountain snow line at an altitude of 5,000 meters. They are severely restricted by the seasons and the mining period is only about 4 months. Therefore, there is a jargon in the mine: "Do not open for three years, open for three years." The key to the value of Hetian jade lies in quality rather than quantity.

2, mountain water: the name is named by the jade and jade artist

It is a jade formed by the weathering and collapse of the original jade ore and impacted by the river water to the upper reaches of the river. The characteristics of the mountain stream are close to the original ore, the block is large, the edges are slightly rounded, the surface is smooth, the age is a little longer, and the jade is younger. The price is lower than Ziyu, but higher than Shanyu.

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3, sheep fat jade: seed jade among the most precious white jade is sheep fat jade, condensation like white fat

At present, 1 kg of sheep fat jade is worth more than 300,000 yuan. The real sheep fat jade, not only white if the fat, and never against the green, its oil is extremely high, not the general color to reach the sheep fat grade of mountain or child jade can rival. The high difficulty of the sheep fat jade and its rarity can be said that now is rich, and it is not always possible to buy the refined sheep fat jade.

Nowadays, most of them claim to be sheep fat jade, in fact, most of them are high-white mountain jade or son jade. For example, the so-called "goat fat jade" that is often seen on the market, if not skinned, is mostly high-white mountain material.

Market price analysis of Hetian jade: the highest fat, the highest seed, the second in the mountain, and the second in the mountain.

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